{"id":4126,"date":"2026-03-27T03:26:25","date_gmt":"2026-03-27T03:26:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.diagrams-ai.com\/vn\/psychology-of-agile-software-teams\/"},"modified":"2026-03-27T03:26:25","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T03:26:25","slug":"psychology-of-agile-software-teams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.diagrams-ai.com\/vn\/psychology-of-agile-software-teams\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 Agile: T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u1ea1i y\u00eau th\u00edch khung linh ho\u1ea1t n\u00e0y"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u00f3 v\u1ed1n d\u0129 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c mang t\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i hi\u1ebfm khi l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd gi\u1eefa quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khung Agile \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n hai th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e9p m\u00e0u, m\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o ch\u00fang ta x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin, \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khung Agile tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111i xa h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng quy tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

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\"Kawaii-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

1. B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \ud83e\udde9<\/h2>\n

B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. N\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u1ed1n d\u0129 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo th\u1eddi gian. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ecdi chi ti\u1ebft ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c an to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o. Khi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i qua c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Agile gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

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  • Gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c:<\/strong>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chia c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng tinh th\u1ea7n khi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai xa.<\/li>\n
  • T\u1ef1 tin th\u00edch \u1ee9ng:<\/strong>C\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 ng\u1eafn cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ki\u1ec3m tra gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng sau hai tu\u1ea7n mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd hai n\u0103m.<\/li>\n
  • Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n m\u1eabu:<\/strong>C\u00e1c v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u00fap b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n m\u1eabu h\u00e0nh vi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nhanh h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ng\u1eebng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m lo \u00e2u v\u00e0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

    2. T\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \ud83e\udd81<\/h2>\n

    M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t trong t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft T\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba nhu c\u1ea7u t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft. C\u00e1c khung Agile \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

    Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 huy – ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao. S\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu g\u1eafn k\u1ebft. Agile \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch trao quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

    Agile h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/h3>\n
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    • T\u1ef1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c:<\/strong>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, thay v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n
    • L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5:<\/strong>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
    • Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/strong>Khi x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao quy\u1ec1n t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay v\u00ec ch\u1edd can thi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      S\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. Khi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u0103ng l\u00ean. H\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, m\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

      3. V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 dopamine \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n

      \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd b\u1edfi dopamine \u2013 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n th\u1ea7n kinh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui. B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o khao kh\u00e1t ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i. N\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e0i t\u1ea1o ra kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea5y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3.<\/p>\n

      Agile gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i ng\u1eafn gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng c\u00fa h\u00edch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t sprint \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

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      • Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/strong>Di chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebb t\u1eeb \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d sang \u201cHo\u00e0n th\u00e0nh\u201d cung c\u1ea5p t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
      • X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng:<\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng nh\u1ecf gi\u00fap thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1ee9c th\u00ec t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u00edch m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/li>\n
      • Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng chu k\u1ef3 ng\u1eafn gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea1t h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        D\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn. H\u1ecd li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

        4. An to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n

        D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Aristotle c\u1ee7a Google \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t hay s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c khi l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi hay th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn sai l\u1ea7m. C\u00e1c nghi th\u1ee9c Agile \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

        Khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i vi\u1ec7c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eafc sai l\u1ea7m, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 Agile nh\u01b0 bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 sai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

        C\u00e1c nghi th\u1ee9c then ch\u1ed1t cho an to\u00e0n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        Nghi th\u1ee9c<\/th>\nCh\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        Bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ea1o nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        Bu\u1ed5i xem x\u00e9t Sprint<\/strong><\/td>\nKhuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        Bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u1eb7p<\/strong><\/td>\nChia s\u1ebb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i khi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n. H\u1ecd ng\u1eebng che gi\u1ea5u sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa ch\u00fang. V\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1edfi m\u1edf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 l\u1ed7i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

        5. Agile so v\u1edbi L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n

        Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd gi\u1eefa ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap l\u00e0m r\u00f5 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9; m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/th>\nTruy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng (Th\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc)<\/th>\nTh\u00edch \u1ee9ng (Agile)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        Ph\u1ea1m vi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/td>\nS\u00f3ng tr\u00f4i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        X\u1eed l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>\nThay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/td>\nThay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/td>\nTu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/td>\nGi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m<\/strong><\/td>\nCao \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u1ea5p \u1edf cu\u1ed1i (ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c).<\/td>\nDuy tr\u00ec nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i<\/strong><\/td>\nCu\u1ed1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/td>\nLi\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        B\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3u minh h\u1ecda r\u1eb1ng Agile kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 duy kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. N\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadp trung, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

        6. Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea3n t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \ud83d\udea7<\/h2>\n

        Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u1eaby l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Agile. Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • S\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u Agile:<\/strong>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy \u0111i k\u00e8m. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m.<\/li>\n
        • S\u1ef1 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9:<\/strong>Xem t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea5u c\u00e1c ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec con s\u1ed1.<\/li>\n
        • Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n t\u01b0:<\/strong>B\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ea3n t\u01b0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m s\u1ebd l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. N\u00e3o b\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb sai l\u1ea7m; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n t\u01b0, chu k\u1ef3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n
        • Qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i:<\/strong>L\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ecdi khung th\u1eddi gian trong m\u1ed9t sprint. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ra. Tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c can thi\u1ec7p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

          7. Duy tr\u00ec t\u01b0 duy \ud83c\udf31<\/h2>\n

          Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Agile kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. V\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra khi kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111ang quan s\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu khung c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ecb b\u1ecf r\u01a1i khi m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n, \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m s\u1ebd quay l\u1ea1i th\u00f3i quen c\u0169.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3:<\/strong>H\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? H\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
          • H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp li\u00ean t\u1ee5c:<\/strong>Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 tham gia c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i workshop. T\u01b0 duy ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
          • T\u00f4n vinh:<\/strong>Ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, d\u00f9 l\u1edbn hay nh\u1ecf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi t\u00edch c\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn khung c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
          • M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o:<\/strong>L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u1ecd mong \u0111\u1ee3i. N\u1ebfu l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea5u c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. Khi quy tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a khung linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

            8. K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y \ud83c\udf0a<\/h2>\n

            Nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ‘d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y’ l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm trong m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng. Agile h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

            N\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 d\u1ec5, s\u1ef1 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3, lo \u00e2u s\u1ebd n\u1ea3y sinh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chia nh\u1ecf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/strong>M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m vi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/li>\n
            • Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1ee9c th\u00ec:<\/strong>Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh hay c\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 tham gia cao.<\/li>\n
            • T\u1eadp trung:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee3t ng\u1eafn gi\u00fap th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m b\u1edfi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a Agile gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc v\u1ed1n b\u1ecf qua s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

              9. Giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \ud83d\udde3\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

              C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch t\u01b0 duy kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c quan, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi logic, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Agile \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch giao ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

                \n
              • Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u1ef1c quan:<\/strong>B\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0 duy tr\u1ef1c quan hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n
              • T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u:<\/strong>C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0 duy logic hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n
              • Th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn:<\/strong>C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0 duy ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111a k\u00eanh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t. N\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

                10. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

                S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ra m\u1eaft t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ee5c ng\u00e3 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i Agile u\u1ed1n cong nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00e3y.<\/p>\n

                Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb t\u01b0 duy r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7. Khi th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed9i s\u1ebd c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3. S\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed c\u1ea3m x\u00fac khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u0110\u1ed5i g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n
                • S\u1eeda ch\u1eefa theo t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecf d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
                • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau trong nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00fa s\u1ed1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. H\u1ecd v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb thay v\u00ec b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

                  11. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong t\u00e2m l\u00fd Agile \ud83d\udc54<\/h2>\n

                  L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o sang ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u1ec9 huy.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 d\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i tr\u00ean n\u00f3.<\/li>\n
                  • B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung:<\/strong>Che ch\u1eafn cho \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 xao nh\u00e3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n
                  • Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n:<\/strong> Gi\u00fap c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n
                  • Th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m:<\/strong> Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9i, ni\u1ec1m tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Ni\u1ec1m tin l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3, ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

                    12. Nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n khai \ud83d\ude80<\/h2>\n

                    Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9. Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u00e2m l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c; ch\u00fang t\u00edch l\u0169y theo th\u1eddi gian khi \u0111\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n

                    T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ecfi xem c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c? H\u1ecd \u0111ang h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi hay l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i? \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y. Khung kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

                    B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u1edbi t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. H\u1ecd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01a1i s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o n\u1edf r\u1ed9, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a khung kh\u1ed5 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

                    H\u00e3y nh\u1edb, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy t\u1eafc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1eef cho \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft. S\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u00f3 v\u1ed1n d\u0129 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c mang t\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i hi\u1ebfm khi l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd gi\u1eefa quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khung Agile \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n hai th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e9p m\u00e0u, m\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o ch\u00fang ta x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin, \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khung Agile tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111i xa h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng quy tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. 1. B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \ud83e\udde9 B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. N\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u1ed1n d\u0129 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo th\u1eddi gian. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ecdi chi ti\u1ebft ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c an to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o. Khi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i qua c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Agile gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda. Gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c:B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chia c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng tinh th\u1ea7n khi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai xa. T\u1ef1 tin th\u00edch \u1ee9ng:C\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 ng\u1eafn cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ki\u1ec3m tra gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng sau hai tu\u1ea7n mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd hai n\u0103m. Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n m\u1eabu:C\u00e1c v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u00fap b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n m\u1eabu h\u00e0nh vi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nhanh h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ng\u1eebng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m lo \u00e2u v\u00e0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. 2. T\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \ud83e\udd81 M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t trong t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft T\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba nhu c\u1ea7u t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft. C\u00e1c khung Agile \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 huy – ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao. S\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu g\u1eafn k\u1ebft. Agile \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch trao quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i. Agile h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o T\u1ef1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c:C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, thay v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5:C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n. Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:Khi x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao quy\u1ec1n t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay v\u00ec ch\u1edd can thi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. S\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. Khi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u0103ng l\u00ean. H\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, m\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00fd ngh\u0129a. 3. V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 dopamine \ud83d\udd04 \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd b\u1edfi dopamine \u2013 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n th\u1ea7n kinh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui. B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o khao kh\u00e1t ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i. N\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e0i t\u1ea1o ra kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea5y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. Agile gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i ng\u1eafn gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng c\u00fa h\u00edch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t sprint \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:Di chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebb t\u1eeb \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d sang \u201cHo\u00e0n th\u00e0nh\u201d cung c\u1ea5p t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng:Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng nh\u1ecf gi\u00fap thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1ee9c th\u00ec t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u00edch m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3:Nh\u1eefng chu k\u1ef3 ng\u1eafn gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1edfng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4127,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"T\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc Agile: T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i y\u00eau th\u00edch khung kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u1eb1ng sau Agile. 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